Vastu Shastra is an ancient Indian science of architecture and design that emphasizes the harmonious alignment of structures with natural forces. Rooted in traditional Hindu beliefs, Vastu Shastra integrates principles of art, astronomy, astrology, and spirituality to create environments that promote health, prosperity, and well-being.
The core concept of Vastu Shastra is the balance between the five elements (earth, water, fire, air, and space) and their influence on the built environment. According to Vastu, the orientation and layout of a building should align with the cardinal directions (north, south, east, west) and consider the impact of cosmic energies. This involves precise guidelines on the placement of rooms, entrances, windows, and furniture to ensure positive energy flow, or "Prana."
Key principles include positioning the main entrance in favorable directions (typically north or east), placing water bodies like wells and tanks in the northeast, and situating the kitchen in the southeast, associated with the fire element. Bedrooms are ideally located in the southwest to enhance stability and restfulness.
Adhering to Vastu Shastra principles is believed to foster peace, prosperity, and happiness, creating spaces that are not only aesthetically pleasing but also energetically balanced. This ancient practice continues to influence modern architecture and interior design, merging tradition with contemporary living.